Effect of COVID -19 in pregnant women,What is the risk of becoming very ill with COVID 19?,Does becoming ill withCOVID-19 increase the risk of miscarriage or other complications?,what is the risk of passing the virus on to her fetus or newborn?,If someone is positive of COVID -19, can she breastfeed the newborn?,How can I assure the safety or prevent myself and my baby from COVID -19?,Do we have any risk during delivery if infected with COVID -19?
COVID -19 the disease caused by a new Coronavirus, has rapidly spread globally and is now a pandemic, according to the WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Many pregnant patients have expressed concern, both for themselves and their babies, about the impact of COVID -19 on their health.
The Centers for Disease Control and Protection (CDC) do not yet know if COVID -19 affects the health of a fetus or a newborn or how it may impact pregnancy and childbirth.
The WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) is urging pregnant women to take all possible precautions to reduce their risk of exposure to SARC- COV-2, the virus that causes COVID -19.
* Any pregnant women who experience symptoms of COVID -19 must inform their healthcare providers immediately.
Concern about becoming sick:
At this time, little is known about Novel Corona Viruses' impact on pregnant women.
No evidence shows that being pregnant increases a woman's risk for getting COVID 19, or her risk of developing severe symptoms if she has the disease.
Experts think that pregnant women are just as likely as the general public to develop symptoms if infected with the new Coronavirus. Current information suggests symptoms are likely to be mild to moderate, as is true for not pregnant.
If pregnant women who are health care providers are concerned about their risk of exposure to COVID 19, We recommend that they discuss their concerns with their supervisor.
• A study of nine pregnant women who were infected with COVID 19 and had symptoms showed that none of their babies was affected by the virus.
One of the biggest questions new mothers with COVID 19 may have is whether they should breastfeed their babies. Breast I had many benefits for newborns - it is not only rich in nutrients, but it is also a great source of antibodies and hormones that protect newborns from disease and help them grow strong.
Experts generally recommend that women breastfeed as much as possible. But women with COVID 19 might worry about passing the virus on their infants.
However, the CDC state that researchers did not find SARC-COV-2 in the breast milk of women with COVID 19.
However, women with COVID 19 must take precautions to ensure they do not transmit the virus to their baby when breastfeeding.
Women who plan to breastfeed should wear a face mask and disinfect their hands before touching the baby.
If a woman with COVID 19 plans to pump her breast milk, she must disinfect her hands and the pump before and after each use. Where possible, someone who doesn't have the disease should do the actual feeding.
How can antenatal visits to the hospital be modified?
Routine visits can be postponed but you have an emergency, please visit the hospital taking all due contact precautions. If you have any suspension, that you may have contacted coronavirus. Suppose you have a history of contact with any suspected person or history of travel. So please inform your health care provider fast.
a) Assure your hand hygiene.
b) Follow cough etiquettes.
c) Sensible Spacing.
d) Boosting immunity.
e) Don't panic and take rest.
There is, however, a possibility that COVID-19 might increase the risk of preterm birth, although there is no firm evidence to confirm this.
COVID -19 the disease caused by a new Coronavirus, has rapidly spread globally and is now a pandemic, according to the WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Many pregnant patients have expressed concern, both for themselves and their babies, about the impact of COVID -19 on their health.
The Centers for Disease Control and Protection (CDC) do not yet know if COVID -19 affects the health of a fetus or a newborn or how it may impact pregnancy and childbirth.
The WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) is urging pregnant women to take all possible precautions to reduce their risk of exposure to SARC- COV-2, the virus that causes COVID -19.
* Any pregnant women who experience symptoms of COVID -19 must inform their healthcare providers immediately.
Concern about becoming sick:
What is the risk of becoming very ill with COVID-19?
No evidence shows that being pregnant increases a woman's risk for getting COVID 19, or her risk of developing severe symptoms if she has the disease.
Experts think that pregnant women are just as likely as the general public to develop symptoms if infected with the new Coronavirus. Current information suggests symptoms are likely to be mild to moderate, as is true for not pregnant.
The United Kingdom declared pregnant women a vulnerable patient population. However, that statement is not based on any evidence demonstrating increased risk to pregnant women from COVID 19. With the flu , data show pregnant women are likely to experience more serious illness than the general population. Based on this data, some experts are advising caution and suggesting that pregnant women may be vulnerable to more serious illness if they get COVID -19. However, this isn't based on any evidence from COVID 19 cases, but on historical data from other viral infections.
If pregnant women who are health care providers are concerned about their risk of exposure to COVID 19, We recommend that they discuss their concerns with their supervisor.
Does becoming ill with COVID 19 increase the risk of miscarriage or other complications?
Increase the risk of miscarriage or fetal malfunctions has not been documented in pregnant women who are infected with COVID 19, according to the CDC. Based on the date from other Coronavirus, such as SARC- and MERS, the American College of Observations and Gynecologists note that pregnant women who get COVID 19 may have a higher risk for some complications, such as premature birth. But there is no evidence to prove that preterm birth occurs due to COVID 19.If someone sick, what is the risk of passing the virus on to her fetus or newborn?
Currently, only a small amount of case studies reporting are available to answer any questions, including this. Most of the women in these cases reports had COVID 19 during the third trimester of pregnancy.
• A study of nine pregnant women who were infected with COVID 19 and had symptoms showed that none of their babies was affected by the virus.
• Another study of 38 women infected with COVID 19 found that none of the newborns tested positive for the disease.
• Two case reports of infants born to mothers infected with SARC-COV-2 demonstrated that the infants had evaluated levels of antibodies to the virus but didn't demonstrate any clinical evidence of infection with the virus.
• Another case report analyzing 33 pregnant women infected with SARC-COV-2 founded with SARC-COV-2 founded that three of their newborns were also infected with the virus and had clinical symptoms of infection, as well as confirmation of COVID 19 infection. It is unclear whether these newborns were infected while in the womb or if these infections were acquired after birth, as the newborns were tested when they were days old. The possibility of vertical transmission has not been ruled out.
The risk of passing the infection to a fetus appears to be very low. Currently, there is no evidence of any fetal malformation or effects due to maternal infection with COVID 19.
If someone is positive of COVID -19, can she breastfeed the newborn?
The WHO encourages mothers with COVID 19 to hold and breastfeed their babies because this close connection is essential for newborns. They also encourage mothers to share a room with their babies. However, these women must follow strict safety procedures.One of the biggest questions new mothers with COVID 19 may have is whether they should breastfeed their babies. Breast I had many benefits for newborns - it is not only rich in nutrients, but it is also a great source of antibodies and hormones that protect newborns from disease and help them grow strong.
Experts generally recommend that women breastfeed as much as possible. But women with COVID 19 might worry about passing the virus on their infants.
However, the CDC state that researchers did not find SARC-COV-2 in the breast milk of women with COVID 19.
However, women with COVID 19 must take precautions to ensure they do not transmit the virus to their baby when breastfeeding.
Women who plan to breastfeed should wear a face mask and disinfect their hands before touching the baby.
If a woman with COVID 19 plans to pump her breast milk, she must disinfect her hands and the pump before and after each use. Where possible, someone who doesn't have the disease should do the actual feeding.
Some more queries for the audience:
What precaution should be taken by pregnant women to stay safe from coronavirus?
The pregnant ladies have to follow the same precaution that the general person in the public takes for fighting the coronavirus. We have to resort to the same safe practices of frequent have washing maintaining hand hygiene and social distancing. There are no special precautions that apply to the pregnant lady.Can an infected mother give skin to skin contact with the baby?
Yes, so far it has not been established that the skin contact can transport the virus to the baby and the normal rooming is practices are to be followed in the general population.How can antenatal visits to the hospital be modified?
Routine visits can be postponed but you have an emergency, please visit the hospital taking all due contact precautions. If you have any suspension, that you may have contacted coronavirus. Suppose you have a history of contact with any suspected person or history of travel. So please inform your health care provider fast.
Should I wear a mask when I go to my antenatal checkup?
You don't need any mask if you are healthy. You need to wear masks anly if you are suffering from respiratory symptoms like cough, cold or flu. Less keep the mask for the people who need if like healthcare providers, who are high risk-taking care people who have suffering from the infection.Do we need to take any vaccine for COVID -19 in pregnancy?
No vaccine is available for COVID -19, you should take all those vaccines are recommended in pregnancy to make yourself immune against such infection.Dose pregnant women have a high risk to be infected with COVID -19?
Not known to date because the data available is very less to prove the suspects. Also, pregnancy is a face wear capacity to fight against infection is decreased. Ensure the immunity is very low, so it's better to take the precautions and stay safe on site.Do we have any risk during delivery if infected with COVID -19?
Yes, we can't be denied the increase risk of complications, which is also the other infection like influenza or any other severe illness.How can I assure the safety or prevent myself and my baby from COVID -19?
So, for this, you need to take care of five important points. Those are--a) Assure your hand hygiene.
b) Follow cough etiquettes.
c) Sensible Spacing.
d) Boosting immunity.
e) Don't panic and take rest.
Summary :
COVID-19 is such a new disease that there is not yet much data about how it affects pregnant women, their fetus, their newborns, and the future health status of these infants and their mothers.There is, however, a possibility that COVID-19 might increase the risk of preterm birth, although there is no firm evidence to confirm this.
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